Shipping containers come in a range of standardized sizes, each designed for specific storage, transport, and modification needs. Whether you're buying your first container for backyard storage or outfitting a commercial fleet, understanding the dimensions, capacity, and weight limits of each size is essential. This guide covers every standard size available from Maritime Container Services.

Different shipping container sizes from 20ft to 40ft high cube arranged for comparison

Standard Shipping Container Sizes

The global shipping industry uses two primary lengths — 20 feet and 40 feet — with height variations (standard vs. high cube) creating four main size categories.

20ft Standard Container

The 20ft standard container is the most popular size for residential and small business storage. It fits comfortably on most properties and can be delivered to locations with limited access.

DimensionMeasurement
External Length20' (6.06m)
External Width8' (2.44m)
External Height8'6" (2.59m)
Internal Length19'4" (5.90m)
Internal Width7'8" (2.35m)
Internal Height7'10" (2.39m)
Door Opening7'8" W x 7'5" H
Cubic Capacity1,172 cu ft (33.2 m³)
Tare Weight4,916 lbs (2,230 kg)
Max Payload61,289 lbs (27,800 kg)

Best for: Backyard storage, tool sheds, farm equipment, small inventory, single-car garages. Equivalent to a 10'×15' storage unit.

40ft Standard Container

The 40ft standard doubles the length and cargo space, making it the go-to size for commercial storage, warehousing, and large modification projects.

DimensionMeasurement
External Length40' (12.19m)
External Width8' (2.44m)
External Height8'6" (2.59m)
Internal Dimensions39'5" x 7'8" x 7'10"
Cubic Capacity2,390 cu ft (67.7 m³)
Tare Weight8,380 lbs (3,800 kg)
Max Payload59,040 lbs (26,780 kg)

Best for: Commercial warehousing, large equipment, vehicle storage, container homes, retail builds. Fits roughly 8 rooms of household furniture.

High Cube Containers (9'6" Tall)

High cube containers stand one foot taller than standard units at 9'6" external height. This extra 12 inches transforms interior usability — especially for racking systems, converted living spaces, and tall machinery.

Feature20ft High Cube40ft High Cube
External Height9'6" (2.90m)9'6" (2.90m)
Internal Height8'10" (2.69m)8'10" (2.69m)
Cubic Capacity1,360 cu ft2,694 cu ft
Extra Capacity vs Standard+16%+13%

Best for: Racking/shelving systems, container homes (standard ceiling height), office conversions, tall equipment. The 40ft high cube is the most popular size for container offices and workshops.

Specialty Container Types

Double Door Containers

Standard dimensions with full cargo doors on both ends, enabling drive-through forklift access. Available in 20ft and 40ft.

Open Side Containers

Feature full-length bi-fold doors along one side for unrestricted lateral access. Ideal for retail pop-ups, mobile workshops, and oversized cargo.

Open Top Containers

Removable tarpaulin roof with roof bows for top-loading with cranes. Perfect for oversized machinery and construction materials.

Refrigerated Containers (Reefers)

Integrated cooling unit maintaining -25°F to +77°F. Available in 20ft and 40ft for food, pharmaceuticals, and temperature-sensitive goods.

How to Choose the Right Size

  1. Measure what you're storing — List the largest items and total volume needed
  2. Consider access frequency — Frequent access? Choose 20ft or open side for easier reach
  3. Check site space — Ensure delivery truck clearance (65ft for 40ft containers)
  4. Plan for future growth — A slightly larger container costs marginally more but prevents needing a second unit
  5. Review local regulations — Some HOAs and municipalities limit container size on residential property

Still unsure which size fits your needs? Contact our team — we've helped over 5,000 customers find the right container. Or browse all sizes in our shop.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the standard shipping container sizes?

The standard sizes are 20ft and 40ft, in both standard height (8'6") and high cube (9'6") variants. Specialty sizes include 10ft units, though 20ft and 40ft are by far the most common and affordable.

What is a high cube container?

A high cube container is one foot taller than standard — 9'6" external height vs. 8'6". This provides 13-16% more cubic capacity, making it ideal for racking systems, living spaces, and tall equipment.

How much does a 20ft container hold?

A 20ft standard container holds 1,172 cubic feet — equivalent to a 10'x15' storage unit. It fits about 4 rooms of household furniture or approximately 10 standard pallets.

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